Main application window.
- Method resolution order:
- PydocForkGui
- tkinter.Tk
- tkinter.Misc
- tkinter.Wm
- builtins.object
Methods defined here:
- __init__(self)
Data and other attributes defined here:
- __firstlineno__ = 127
- __static_attributes__ = ('_active_command', '_browser_out_var', '_center_frame', '_clear_btn', '_cmd_buttons', '_form_container', ...)
Methods inherited from tkinter.Tk:
- __getattr__(self, attr)
- Delegate attribute access to the interpreter object
- destroy(self)
- Destroy this and all descendants widgets. This will
end the application of this Tcl interpreter.
- loadtk(self)
- readprofile(self, baseName, className)
- Internal function. It reads .BASENAME.tcl and .CLASSNAME.tcl into
the Tcl Interpreter and calls exec on the contents of .BASENAME.py and
.CLASSNAME.py if such a file exists in the home directory.
- report_callback_exception(self, exc, val, tb)
- Report callback exception on sys.stderr.
Applications may want to override this internal function, and
should when sys.stderr is None.
Methods inherited from tkinter.Misc:
- __getitem__ = cget(self, key)
- Return the current value of the configuration option.
- __repr__(self)
- __setitem__(self, key, value)
- __str__(self)
- Return the window path name of this widget.
- after(self, ms, func=None, *args, **kw)
- Call function once after given time.
MS specifies the time in milliseconds. FUNC gives the
function which shall be called. Additional parameters
are given as parameters to the function call. Return
identifier to cancel scheduling with after_cancel.
- after_cancel(self, id)
- Cancel scheduling of function identified with ID.
Identifier returned by after or after_idle must be
given as first parameter.
- after_idle(self, func, *args, **kw)
- Call FUNC once if the Tcl main loop has no event to
process.
Return an identifier to cancel the scheduling with
after_cancel.
- after_info(self, id=None)
- Return information about existing event handlers.
With no argument, return a tuple of the identifiers for all existing
event handlers created by the after and after_idle commands for this
interpreter. If id is supplied, it specifies an existing handler; id
must have been the return value from some previous call to after or
after_idle and it must not have triggered yet or been canceled. If the
id doesn't exist, a TclError is raised. Otherwise, the return value is
a tuple containing (script, type) where script is a reference to the
function to be called by the event handler and type is either 'idle'
or 'timer' to indicate what kind of event handler it is.
- anchor = grid_anchor(self, anchor=None)
- The anchor value controls how to place the grid within the
container widget when no row/column has any weight.
The default anchor is nw.
- bbox = grid_bbox(self, column=None, row=None, col2=None, row2=None)
- Return a tuple of integer coordinates for the bounding
box of this widget controlled by the geometry manager grid.
If COLUMN, ROW is given the bounding box applies from
the cell with row and column 0 to the specified
cell. If COL2 and ROW2 are given the bounding box
starts at that cell.
The returned integers specify the offset of the upper left
corner in the container widget and the width and height.
- bell(self, displayof=0)
- Ring a display's bell.
- bind(self, sequence=None, func=None, add=None)
- Bind to this widget at event SEQUENCE a call to function FUNC.
SEQUENCE is a string of concatenated event
patterns. An event pattern is of the form
<MODIFIER-MODIFIER-TYPE-DETAIL> where MODIFIER is one
of Control, Mod2, M2, Shift, Mod3, M3, Lock, Mod4, M4,
Button1, B1, Mod5, M5 Button2, B2, Meta, M, Button3,
B3, Alt, Button4, B4, Double, Button5, B5 Triple,
Mod1, M1. TYPE is one of Activate, Enter, Map,
ButtonPress, Button, Expose, Motion, ButtonRelease
FocusIn, MouseWheel, Circulate, FocusOut, Property,
Colormap, Gravity Reparent, Configure, KeyPress, Key,
Unmap, Deactivate, KeyRelease Visibility, Destroy,
Leave and DETAIL is the button number for ButtonPress,
ButtonRelease and DETAIL is the Keysym for KeyPress and
KeyRelease. Examples are
<Control-Button-1> for pressing Control and mouse button 1 or
<Alt-A> for pressing A and the Alt key (KeyPress can be omitted).
An event pattern can also be a virtual event of the form
<<AString>> where AString can be arbitrary. This
event can be generated by event_generate.
If events are concatenated they must appear shortly
after each other.
FUNC will be called if the event sequence occurs with an
instance of Event as argument. If the return value of FUNC is
"break" no further bound function is invoked.
An additional boolean parameter ADD specifies whether FUNC will
be called additionally to the other bound function or whether
it will replace the previous function.
Bind will return an identifier to allow deletion of the bound function with
unbind without memory leak.
If FUNC or SEQUENCE is omitted the bound function or list
of bound events are returned.
- bind_all(self, sequence=None, func=None, add=None)
- Bind to all widgets at an event SEQUENCE a call to function FUNC.
An additional boolean parameter ADD specifies whether FUNC will
be called additionally to the other bound function or whether
it will replace the previous function. See bind for the return value.
- bind_class(self, className, sequence=None, func=None, add=None)
- Bind to widgets with bindtag CLASSNAME at event
SEQUENCE a call of function FUNC. An additional
boolean parameter ADD specifies whether FUNC will be
called additionally to the other bound function or
whether it will replace the previous function. See bind for
the return value.
- bindtags(self, tagList=None)
- Set or get the list of bindtags for this widget.
With no argument return the list of all bindtags associated with
this widget. With a list of strings as argument the bindtags are
set to this list. The bindtags determine in which order events are
processed (see bind).
- busy = tk_busy_hold(self, **kw)
- Make this widget appear busy.
The specified widget and its descendants will be blocked from
user interactions. Normally update() should be called
immediately afterward to insure that the hold operation is in
effect before the application starts its processing.
The only supported configuration option is:
cursor: the cursor to be displayed when the widget is made
busy.
- busy_cget = tk_busy_cget(self, option)
- Return the value of busy configuration option.
The widget must have been previously made busy by
tk_busy_hold(). Option may have any of the values accepted by
tk_busy_hold().
- busy_config = tk_busy_configure(self, cnf=None, **kw)
- Query or modify the busy configuration options.
The widget must have been previously made busy by
tk_busy_hold(). Options may have any of the values accepted by
tk_busy_hold().
Please note that the option database is referenced by the widget
name or class. For example, if a Frame widget with name "frame"
is to be made busy, the busy cursor can be specified for it by
either call:
w.option_add('*frame.busyCursor', 'gumby')
w.option_add('*Frame.BusyCursor', 'gumby')
- busy_configure = tk_busy_configure(self, cnf=None, **kw)
- Query or modify the busy configuration options.
The widget must have been previously made busy by
tk_busy_hold(). Options may have any of the values accepted by
tk_busy_hold().
Please note that the option database is referenced by the widget
name or class. For example, if a Frame widget with name "frame"
is to be made busy, the busy cursor can be specified for it by
either call:
w.option_add('*frame.busyCursor', 'gumby')
w.option_add('*Frame.BusyCursor', 'gumby')
- busy_current = tk_busy_current(self, pattern=None)
- Return a list of widgets that are currently busy.
If a pattern is given, only busy widgets whose path names match
a pattern are returned.
- busy_forget = tk_busy_forget(self)
- Make this widget no longer busy.
User events will again be received by the widget.
- busy_hold = tk_busy_hold(self, **kw)
- Make this widget appear busy.
The specified widget and its descendants will be blocked from
user interactions. Normally update() should be called
immediately afterward to insure that the hold operation is in
effect before the application starts its processing.
The only supported configuration option is:
cursor: the cursor to be displayed when the widget is made
busy.
- busy_status = tk_busy_status(self)
- Return True if the widget is busy, False otherwise.
- cget(self, key)
- Return the current value of the configuration option.
- clipboard_append(self, string, **kw)
- Append STRING to the Tk clipboard.
A widget specified at the optional displayof keyword
argument specifies the target display. The clipboard
can be retrieved with selection_get.
- clipboard_clear(self, **kw)
- Clear the data in the Tk clipboard.
A widget specified for the optional displayof keyword
argument specifies the target display.
- clipboard_get(self, **kw)
- Retrieve data from the clipboard on window's display.
The window keyword defaults to the root window of the Tkinter
application.
The type keyword specifies the form in which the data is
to be returned and should be an atom name such as STRING
or FILE_NAME. Type defaults to STRING, except on X11, where the default
is to try UTF8_STRING and fall back to STRING.
This command is equivalent to:
selection_get(CLIPBOARD)
- columnconfigure = grid_columnconfigure(self, index, cnf={}, **kw)
- Configure column INDEX of a grid.
Valid options are minsize (minimum size of the column),
weight (how much does additional space propagate to this column)
and pad (how much space to let additionally).
- config = configure(self, cnf=None, **kw)
- Query or modify the configuration options of the widget.
If no arguments are specified, return a dictionary describing
all of the available options for the widget.
If an option name is specified, then return a tuple describing
the one named option.
If one or more keyword arguments are specified or a dictionary
is specified, then modify the widget option(s) to have the given
value(s).
- configure(self, cnf=None, **kw)
- Query or modify the configuration options of the widget.
If no arguments are specified, return a dictionary describing
all of the available options for the widget.
If an option name is specified, then return a tuple describing
the one named option.
If one or more keyword arguments are specified or a dictionary
is specified, then modify the widget option(s) to have the given
value(s).
- deletecommand(self, name)
- Internal function.
Delete the Tcl command provided in NAME.
- event_add(self, virtual, *sequences)
- Bind a virtual event VIRTUAL (of the form <<Name>>)
to an event SEQUENCE such that the virtual event is triggered
whenever SEQUENCE occurs.
- event_delete(self, virtual, *sequences)
- Unbind a virtual event VIRTUAL from SEQUENCE.
- event_generate(self, sequence, **kw)
- Generate an event SEQUENCE. Additional
keyword arguments specify parameter of the event
(e.g. x, y, rootx, rooty).
- event_info(self, virtual=None)
- Return a list of all virtual events or the information
about the SEQUENCE bound to the virtual event VIRTUAL.
- focus = focus_set(self)
- Direct input focus to this widget.
If the application currently does not have the focus
this widget will get the focus if the application gets
the focus through the window manager.
- focus_displayof(self)
- Return the widget which has currently the focus on the
display where this widget is located.
Return None if the application does not have the focus.
- focus_force(self)
- Direct input focus to this widget even if the
application does not have the focus. Use with
caution!
- focus_get(self)
- Return the widget which has currently the focus in the
application.
Use focus_displayof to allow working with several
displays. Return None if application does not have
the focus.
- focus_lastfor(self)
- Return the widget which would have the focus if top level
for this widget gets the focus from the window manager.
- focus_set(self)
- Direct input focus to this widget.
If the application currently does not have the focus
this widget will get the focus if the application gets
the focus through the window manager.
- getboolean(self, s)
- Return a boolean value for Tcl boolean values true and false given as parameter.
- getdouble(self, s)
- getint(self, s)
- getvar(self, name='PY_VAR')
- Return value of Tcl variable NAME.
- grab_current(self)
- Return widget which has currently the grab in this application
or None.
- grab_release(self)
- Release grab for this widget if currently set.
- grab_set(self)
- Set grab for this widget.
A grab directs all events to this and descendant
widgets in the application.
- grab_set_global(self)
- Set global grab for this widget.
A global grab directs all events to this and
descendant widgets on the display. Use with caution -
other applications do not get events anymore.
- grab_status(self)
- Return None, "local" or "global" if this widget has
no, a local or a global grab.
- grid_anchor(self, anchor=None)
- The anchor value controls how to place the grid within the
container widget when no row/column has any weight.
The default anchor is nw.
- grid_bbox(self, column=None, row=None, col2=None, row2=None)
- Return a tuple of integer coordinates for the bounding
box of this widget controlled by the geometry manager grid.
If COLUMN, ROW is given the bounding box applies from
the cell with row and column 0 to the specified
cell. If COL2 and ROW2 are given the bounding box
starts at that cell.
The returned integers specify the offset of the upper left
corner in the container widget and the width and height.
- grid_columnconfigure(self, index, cnf={}, **kw)
- Configure column INDEX of a grid.
Valid options are minsize (minimum size of the column),
weight (how much does additional space propagate to this column)
and pad (how much space to let additionally).
- grid_location(self, x, y)
- Return a tuple of column and row which identify the cell
at which the pixel at position X and Y inside the container
widget is located.
- grid_propagate(self, flag=['_noarg_'])
- Set or get the status for propagation of geometry information.
A boolean argument specifies whether the size of this container will
be determined by the geometry information of its content.
If no argument is given the current setting will be returned.
- grid_rowconfigure(self, index, cnf={}, **kw)
- Configure row INDEX of a grid.
Valid options are minsize (minimum size of the row),
weight (how much does additional space propagate to this row)
and pad (how much space to let additionally).
- grid_size(self)
- Return a tuple of the number of column and rows in the grid.
- grid_slaves(self, row=None, column=None)
- Returns a list of the content widgets.
If no arguments are supplied, a list of all of the content in this
container widget is returned, most recently managed first.
If ROW or COLUMN is specified, only the content in the row or
column is returned.
- image_names(self)
- Return a list of all existing image names.
- image_types(self)
- Return a list of all available image types (e.g. photo bitmap).
- info_patchlevel(self)
- Returns the exact version of the Tcl library.
- keys(self)
- Return a list of all option names of this widget.
- lower(self, belowThis=None)
- Lower this widget in the stacking order.
- nametowidget(self, name)
- Return the Tkinter instance of a widget identified by
its Tcl name NAME.
- option_add(self, pattern, value, priority=None)
- Set a VALUE (second parameter) for an option
PATTERN (first parameter).
An optional third parameter gives the numeric priority
(defaults to 80).
- option_clear(self)
- Clear the option database.
It will be reloaded if option_add is called.
- option_get(self, name, className)
- Return the value for an option NAME for this widget
with CLASSNAME.
Values with higher priority override lower values.
- option_readfile(self, fileName, priority=None)
- Read file FILENAME into the option database.
An optional second parameter gives the numeric
priority.
- pack_propagate(self, flag=['_noarg_'])
- Set or get the status for propagation of geometry information.
A boolean argument specifies whether the size of this container will
be determined by the geometry information of its content.
If no argument is given the current setting will be returned.
- pack_slaves(self)
- Returns a list of all of the content widgets in the packing order
for this container.
- place_slaves(self)
- Returns a list of all the content widgets for which this widget is
the container.
- propagate = pack_propagate(self, flag=['_noarg_'])
- Set or get the status for propagation of geometry information.
A boolean argument specifies whether the size of this container will
be determined by the geometry information of its content.
If no argument is given the current setting will be returned.
- quit(self)
- Quit the Tcl interpreter. All widgets will be destroyed.
- register = _register(self, func, subst=None, needcleanup=1)
- Return a newly created Tcl function. If this
function is called, the Python function FUNC will
be executed. An optional function SUBST can
be given which will be executed before FUNC.
- rowconfigure = grid_rowconfigure(self, index, cnf={}, **kw)
- Configure row INDEX of a grid.
Valid options are minsize (minimum size of the row),
weight (how much does additional space propagate to this row)
and pad (how much space to let additionally).
- selection_clear(self, **kw)
- Clear the current X selection.
- selection_get(self, **kw)
- Return the contents of the current X selection.
A keyword parameter selection specifies the name of
the selection and defaults to PRIMARY. A keyword
parameter displayof specifies a widget on the display
to use. A keyword parameter type specifies the form of data to be
fetched, defaulting to STRING except on X11, where UTF8_STRING is tried
before STRING.
- selection_handle(self, command, **kw)
- Specify a function COMMAND to call if the X
selection owned by this widget is queried by another
application.
This function must return the contents of the
selection. The function will be called with the
arguments OFFSET and LENGTH which allows the chunking
of very long selections. The following keyword
parameters can be provided:
selection - name of the selection (default PRIMARY),
type - type of the selection (e.g. STRING, FILE_NAME).
- selection_own(self, **kw)
- Become owner of X selection.
A keyword parameter selection specifies the name of
the selection (default PRIMARY).
- selection_own_get(self, **kw)
- Return owner of X selection.
The following keyword parameter can
be provided:
selection - name of the selection (default PRIMARY),
type - type of the selection (e.g. STRING, FILE_NAME).
- send(self, interp, cmd, *args)
- Send Tcl command CMD to different interpreter INTERP to be executed.
- setvar(self, name='PY_VAR', value='1')
- Set Tcl variable NAME to VALUE.
- slaves = pack_slaves(self)
- Returns a list of all of the content widgets in the packing order
for this container.
- tk_busy = tk_busy_hold(self, **kw)
- Make this widget appear busy.
The specified widget and its descendants will be blocked from
user interactions. Normally update() should be called
immediately afterward to insure that the hold operation is in
effect before the application starts its processing.
The only supported configuration option is:
cursor: the cursor to be displayed when the widget is made
busy.
- tk_busy_cget(self, option)
- Return the value of busy configuration option.
The widget must have been previously made busy by
tk_busy_hold(). Option may have any of the values accepted by
tk_busy_hold().
- tk_busy_config = tk_busy_configure(self, cnf=None, **kw)
- Query or modify the busy configuration options.
The widget must have been previously made busy by
tk_busy_hold(). Options may have any of the values accepted by
tk_busy_hold().
Please note that the option database is referenced by the widget
name or class. For example, if a Frame widget with name "frame"
is to be made busy, the busy cursor can be specified for it by
either call:
w.option_add('*frame.busyCursor', 'gumby')
w.option_add('*Frame.BusyCursor', 'gumby')
- tk_busy_configure(self, cnf=None, **kw)
- Query or modify the busy configuration options.
The widget must have been previously made busy by
tk_busy_hold(). Options may have any of the values accepted by
tk_busy_hold().
Please note that the option database is referenced by the widget
name or class. For example, if a Frame widget with name "frame"
is to be made busy, the busy cursor can be specified for it by
either call:
w.option_add('*frame.busyCursor', 'gumby')
w.option_add('*Frame.BusyCursor', 'gumby')
- tk_busy_current(self, pattern=None)
- Return a list of widgets that are currently busy.
If a pattern is given, only busy widgets whose path names match
a pattern are returned.
- tk_busy_forget(self)
- Make this widget no longer busy.
User events will again be received by the widget.
- tk_busy_hold(self, **kw)
- Make this widget appear busy.
The specified widget and its descendants will be blocked from
user interactions. Normally update() should be called
immediately afterward to insure that the hold operation is in
effect before the application starts its processing.
The only supported configuration option is:
cursor: the cursor to be displayed when the widget is made
busy.
- tk_busy_status(self)
- Return True if the widget is busy, False otherwise.
- tk_focusFollowsMouse(self)
- The widget under mouse will get automatically focus. Can not
be disabled easily.
- tk_focusNext(self)
- Return the next widget in the focus order which follows
widget which has currently the focus.
The focus order first goes to the next child, then to
the children of the child recursively and then to the
next sibling which is higher in the stacking order. A
widget is omitted if it has the takefocus option set
to 0.
- tk_focusPrev(self)
- Return previous widget in the focus order. See tk_focusNext for details.
- tk_setPalette(self, *args, **kw)
- Set a new color scheme for all widget elements.
A single color as argument will cause that all colors of Tk
widget elements are derived from this.
Alternatively several keyword parameters and its associated
colors can be given. The following keywords are valid:
activeBackground, foreground, selectColor,
activeForeground, highlightBackground, selectBackground,
background, highlightColor, selectForeground,
disabledForeground, insertBackground, troughColor.
- tk_strictMotif(self, boolean=None)
- Set Tcl internal variable, whether the look and feel
should adhere to Motif.
A parameter of 1 means adhere to Motif (e.g. no color
change if mouse passes over slider).
Returns the set value.
- tkraise(self, aboveThis=None)
- Raise this widget in the stacking order.
- unbind(self, sequence, funcid=None)
- Unbind for this widget the event SEQUENCE.
If FUNCID is given, only unbind the function identified with FUNCID
and also delete the corresponding Tcl command.
Otherwise destroy the current binding for SEQUENCE, leaving SEQUENCE
unbound.
- unbind_all(self, sequence)
- Unbind for all widgets for event SEQUENCE all functions.
- unbind_class(self, className, sequence)
- Unbind for all widgets with bindtag CLASSNAME for event SEQUENCE
all functions.
- update(self)
- Enter event loop until all pending events have been processed by Tcl.
- update_idletasks(self)
- Enter event loop until all idle callbacks have been called. This
will update the display of windows but not process events caused by
the user.
- wait_variable(self, name='PY_VAR')
- Wait until the variable is modified.
A parameter of type IntVar, StringVar, DoubleVar or
BooleanVar must be given.
- wait_visibility(self, window=None)
- Wait until the visibility of a WIDGET changes
(e.g. it appears).
If no parameter is given self is used.
- wait_window(self, window=None)
- Wait until a WIDGET is destroyed.
If no parameter is given self is used.
- waitvar = wait_variable(self, name='PY_VAR')
- Wait until the variable is modified.
A parameter of type IntVar, StringVar, DoubleVar or
BooleanVar must be given.
- winfo_atom(self, name, displayof=0)
- Return integer which represents atom NAME.
- winfo_atomname(self, id, displayof=0)
- Return name of atom with identifier ID.
- winfo_cells(self)
- Return number of cells in the colormap for this widget.
- winfo_children(self)
- Return a list of all widgets which are children of this widget.
- winfo_class(self)
- Return window class name of this widget.
- winfo_colormapfull(self)
- Return True if at the last color request the colormap was full.
- winfo_containing(self, rootX, rootY, displayof=0)
- Return the widget which is at the root coordinates ROOTX, ROOTY.
- winfo_depth(self)
- Return the number of bits per pixel.
- winfo_exists(self)
- Return true if this widget exists.
- winfo_fpixels(self, number)
- Return the number of pixels for the given distance NUMBER
(e.g. "3c") as float.
- winfo_geometry(self)
- Return geometry string for this widget in the form "widthxheight+X+Y".
- winfo_height(self)
- Return height of this widget.
- winfo_id(self)
- Return identifier ID for this widget.
- winfo_interps(self, displayof=0)
- Return the name of all Tcl interpreters for this display.
- winfo_ismapped(self)
- Return true if this widget is mapped.
- winfo_manager(self)
- Return the window manager name for this widget.
- winfo_name(self)
- Return the name of this widget.
- winfo_parent(self)
- Return the name of the parent of this widget.
- winfo_pathname(self, id, displayof=0)
- Return the pathname of the widget given by ID.
- winfo_pixels(self, number)
- Rounded integer value of winfo_fpixels.
- winfo_pointerx(self)
- Return the x coordinate of the pointer on the root window.
- winfo_pointerxy(self)
- Return a tuple of x and y coordinates of the pointer on the root window.
- winfo_pointery(self)
- Return the y coordinate of the pointer on the root window.
- winfo_reqheight(self)
- Return requested height of this widget.
- winfo_reqwidth(self)
- Return requested width of this widget.
- winfo_rgb(self, color)
- Return a tuple of integer RGB values in range(65536) for color in this widget.
- winfo_rootx(self)
- Return x coordinate of upper left corner of this widget on the
root window.
- winfo_rooty(self)
- Return y coordinate of upper left corner of this widget on the
root window.
- winfo_screen(self)
- Return the screen name of this widget.
- winfo_screencells(self)
- Return the number of the cells in the colormap of the screen
of this widget.
- winfo_screendepth(self)
- Return the number of bits per pixel of the root window of the
screen of this widget.
- winfo_screenheight(self)
- Return the number of pixels of the height of the screen of this widget
in pixel.
- winfo_screenmmheight(self)
- Return the number of pixels of the height of the screen of
this widget in mm.
- winfo_screenmmwidth(self)
- Return the number of pixels of the width of the screen of
this widget in mm.
- winfo_screenvisual(self)
- Return one of the strings directcolor, grayscale, pseudocolor,
staticcolor, staticgray, or truecolor for the default
colormodel of this screen.
- winfo_screenwidth(self)
- Return the number of pixels of the width of the screen of
this widget in pixel.
- winfo_server(self)
- Return information of the X-Server of the screen of this widget in
the form "XmajorRminor vendor vendorVersion".
- winfo_toplevel(self)
- Return the toplevel widget of this widget.
- winfo_viewable(self)
- Return true if the widget and all its higher ancestors are mapped.
- winfo_visual(self)
- Return one of the strings directcolor, grayscale, pseudocolor,
staticcolor, staticgray, or truecolor for the
colormodel of this widget.
- winfo_visualid(self)
- Return the X identifier for the visual for this widget.
- winfo_visualsavailable(self, includeids=False)
- Return a list of all visuals available for the screen
of this widget.
Each item in the list consists of a visual name (see winfo_visual), a
depth and if includeids is true is given also the X identifier.
- winfo_vrootheight(self)
- Return the height of the virtual root window associated with this
widget in pixels. If there is no virtual root window return the
height of the screen.
- winfo_vrootwidth(self)
- Return the width of the virtual root window associated with this
widget in pixel. If there is no virtual root window return the
width of the screen.
- winfo_vrootx(self)
- Return the x offset of the virtual root relative to the root
window of the screen of this widget.
- winfo_vrooty(self)
- Return the y offset of the virtual root relative to the root
window of the screen of this widget.
- winfo_width(self)
- Return the width of this widget.
- winfo_x(self)
- Return the x coordinate of the upper left corner of this widget
in the parent.
- winfo_y(self)
- Return the y coordinate of the upper left corner of this widget
in the parent.
Methods inherited from tkinter.Wm:
- aspect = wm_aspect(self, minNumer=None, minDenom=None, maxNumer=None, maxDenom=None)
- Instruct the window manager to set the aspect ratio (width/height)
of this widget to be between MINNUMER/MINDENOM and MAXNUMER/MAXDENOM. Return a tuple
of the actual values if no argument is given.
- attributes = wm_attributes(self, *args, return_python_dict=False, **kwargs)
- Return or sets platform specific attributes.
When called with a single argument return_python_dict=True,
return a dict of the platform specific attributes and their values.
When called without arguments or with a single argument
return_python_dict=False, return a tuple containing intermixed
attribute names with the minus prefix and their values.
When called with a single string value, return the value for the
specific option. When called with keyword arguments, set the
corresponding attributes.
- client = wm_client(self, name=None)
- Store NAME in WM_CLIENT_MACHINE property of this widget. Return
current value.
- colormapwindows = wm_colormapwindows(self, *wlist)
- Store list of window names (WLIST) into WM_COLORMAPWINDOWS property
of this widget. This list contains windows whose colormaps differ from their
parents. Return current list of widgets if WLIST is empty.
- command = wm_command(self, value=None)
- Store VALUE in WM_COMMAND property. It is the command
which shall be used to invoke the application. Return current
command if VALUE is None.
- deiconify = wm_deiconify(self)
- Deiconify this widget. If it was never mapped it will not be mapped.
On Windows it will raise this widget and give it the focus.
- focusmodel = wm_focusmodel(self, model=None)
- Set focus model to MODEL. "active" means that this widget will claim
the focus itself, "passive" means that the window manager shall give
the focus. Return current focus model if MODEL is None.
- forget = wm_forget(self, window)
- The window will be unmapped from the screen and will no longer
be managed by wm. toplevel windows will be treated like frame
windows once they are no longer managed by wm, however, the menu
option configuration will be remembered and the menus will return
once the widget is managed again.
- geometry = wm_geometry(self, newGeometry=None)
- Set geometry to NEWGEOMETRY of the form =widthxheight+x+y. Return
current value if None is given.
- grid = wm_grid(self, baseWidth=None, baseHeight=None, widthInc=None, heightInc=None)
- Instruct the window manager that this widget shall only be
resized on grid boundaries. WIDTHINC and HEIGHTINC are the width and
height of a grid unit in pixels. BASEWIDTH and BASEHEIGHT are the
number of grid units requested in Tk_GeometryRequest.
- group = wm_group(self, pathName=None)
- Set the group leader widgets for related widgets to PATHNAME. Return
the group leader of this widget if None is given.
- iconbitmap = wm_iconbitmap(self, bitmap=None, default=None)
- Set bitmap for the iconified widget to BITMAP. Return
the bitmap if None is given.
Under Windows, the DEFAULT parameter can be used to set the icon
for the widget and any descendants that don't have an icon set
explicitly. DEFAULT can be the relative path to a .ico file
(example: root.iconbitmap(default='myicon.ico') ). See Tk
documentation for more information.
- iconify = wm_iconify(self)
- Display widget as icon.
- iconmask = wm_iconmask(self, bitmap=None)
- Set mask for the icon bitmap of this widget. Return the
mask if None is given.
- iconname = wm_iconname(self, newName=None)
- Set the name of the icon for this widget. Return the name if
None is given.
- iconphoto = wm_iconphoto(self, default=False, *args)
- Sets the titlebar icon for this window based on the named photo
images passed through args. If default is True, this is applied to
all future created toplevels as well.
The data in the images is taken as a snapshot at the time of
invocation. If the images are later changed, this is not reflected
to the titlebar icons. Multiple images are accepted to allow
different images sizes to be provided. The window manager may scale
provided icons to an appropriate size.
On Windows, the images are packed into a Windows icon structure.
This will override an icon specified to wm_iconbitmap, and vice
versa.
On X, the images are arranged into the _NET_WM_ICON X property,
which most modern window managers support. An icon specified by
wm_iconbitmap may exist simultaneously.
On Macintosh, this currently does nothing.
- iconposition = wm_iconposition(self, x=None, y=None)
- Set the position of the icon of this widget to X and Y. Return
a tuple of the current values of X and X if None is given.
- iconwindow = wm_iconwindow(self, pathName=None)
- Set widget PATHNAME to be displayed instead of icon. Return the current
value if None is given.
- manage = wm_manage(self, widget)
- The widget specified will become a stand alone top-level window.
The window will be decorated with the window managers title bar,
etc.
- maxsize = wm_maxsize(self, width=None, height=None)
- Set max WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
is given.
- minsize = wm_minsize(self, width=None, height=None)
- Set min WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
is given.
- overrideredirect = wm_overrideredirect(self, boolean=None)
- Instruct the window manager to ignore this widget
if BOOLEAN is given with 1. Return the current value if None
is given.
- positionfrom = wm_positionfrom(self, who=None)
- Instruct the window manager that the position of this widget shall
be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
"program".
- protocol = wm_protocol(self, name=None, func=None)
- Bind function FUNC to command NAME for this widget.
Return the function bound to NAME if None is given. NAME could be
e.g. "WM_SAVE_YOURSELF" or "WM_DELETE_WINDOW".
- resizable = wm_resizable(self, width=None, height=None)
- Instruct the window manager whether this width can be resized
in WIDTH or HEIGHT. Both values are boolean values.
- sizefrom = wm_sizefrom(self, who=None)
- Instruct the window manager that the size of this widget shall
be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
"program".
- state = wm_state(self, newstate=None)
- Query or set the state of this widget as one of normal, icon,
iconic (see wm_iconwindow), withdrawn, or zoomed (Windows only).
- transient = wm_transient(self, master=None)
- Instruct the window manager that this widget is transient
with regard to widget MASTER.
- withdraw = wm_withdraw(self)
- Withdraw this widget from the screen such that it is unmapped
and forgotten by the window manager. Re-draw it with wm_deiconify.
- wm_aspect(self, minNumer=None, minDenom=None, maxNumer=None, maxDenom=None)
- Instruct the window manager to set the aspect ratio (width/height)
of this widget to be between MINNUMER/MINDENOM and MAXNUMER/MAXDENOM. Return a tuple
of the actual values if no argument is given.
- wm_attributes(self, *args, return_python_dict=False, **kwargs)
- Return or sets platform specific attributes.
When called with a single argument return_python_dict=True,
return a dict of the platform specific attributes and their values.
When called without arguments or with a single argument
return_python_dict=False, return a tuple containing intermixed
attribute names with the minus prefix and their values.
When called with a single string value, return the value for the
specific option. When called with keyword arguments, set the
corresponding attributes.
- wm_client(self, name=None)
- Store NAME in WM_CLIENT_MACHINE property of this widget. Return
current value.
- wm_colormapwindows(self, *wlist)
- Store list of window names (WLIST) into WM_COLORMAPWINDOWS property
of this widget. This list contains windows whose colormaps differ from their
parents. Return current list of widgets if WLIST is empty.
- wm_command(self, value=None)
- Store VALUE in WM_COMMAND property. It is the command
which shall be used to invoke the application. Return current
command if VALUE is None.
- wm_deiconify(self)
- Deiconify this widget. If it was never mapped it will not be mapped.
On Windows it will raise this widget and give it the focus.
- wm_focusmodel(self, model=None)
- Set focus model to MODEL. "active" means that this widget will claim
the focus itself, "passive" means that the window manager shall give
the focus. Return current focus model if MODEL is None.
- wm_forget(self, window)
- The window will be unmapped from the screen and will no longer
be managed by wm. toplevel windows will be treated like frame
windows once they are no longer managed by wm, however, the menu
option configuration will be remembered and the menus will return
once the widget is managed again.
- wm_frame(self)
- Return identifier for decorative frame of this widget if present.
- wm_geometry(self, newGeometry=None)
- Set geometry to NEWGEOMETRY of the form =widthxheight+x+y. Return
current value if None is given.
- wm_grid(self, baseWidth=None, baseHeight=None, widthInc=None, heightInc=None)
- Instruct the window manager that this widget shall only be
resized on grid boundaries. WIDTHINC and HEIGHTINC are the width and
height of a grid unit in pixels. BASEWIDTH and BASEHEIGHT are the
number of grid units requested in Tk_GeometryRequest.
- wm_group(self, pathName=None)
- Set the group leader widgets for related widgets to PATHNAME. Return
the group leader of this widget if None is given.
- wm_iconbitmap(self, bitmap=None, default=None)
- Set bitmap for the iconified widget to BITMAP. Return
the bitmap if None is given.
Under Windows, the DEFAULT parameter can be used to set the icon
for the widget and any descendants that don't have an icon set
explicitly. DEFAULT can be the relative path to a .ico file
(example: root.iconbitmap(default='myicon.ico') ). See Tk
documentation for more information.
- wm_iconify(self)
- Display widget as icon.
- wm_iconmask(self, bitmap=None)
- Set mask for the icon bitmap of this widget. Return the
mask if None is given.
- wm_iconname(self, newName=None)
- Set the name of the icon for this widget. Return the name if
None is given.
- wm_iconphoto(self, default=False, *args)
- Sets the titlebar icon for this window based on the named photo
images passed through args. If default is True, this is applied to
all future created toplevels as well.
The data in the images is taken as a snapshot at the time of
invocation. If the images are later changed, this is not reflected
to the titlebar icons. Multiple images are accepted to allow
different images sizes to be provided. The window manager may scale
provided icons to an appropriate size.
On Windows, the images are packed into a Windows icon structure.
This will override an icon specified to wm_iconbitmap, and vice
versa.
On X, the images are arranged into the _NET_WM_ICON X property,
which most modern window managers support. An icon specified by
wm_iconbitmap may exist simultaneously.
On Macintosh, this currently does nothing.
- wm_iconposition(self, x=None, y=None)
- Set the position of the icon of this widget to X and Y. Return
a tuple of the current values of X and X if None is given.
- wm_iconwindow(self, pathName=None)
- Set widget PATHNAME to be displayed instead of icon. Return the current
value if None is given.
- wm_manage(self, widget)
- The widget specified will become a stand alone top-level window.
The window will be decorated with the window managers title bar,
etc.
- wm_maxsize(self, width=None, height=None)
- Set max WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
is given.
- wm_minsize(self, width=None, height=None)
- Set min WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
is given.
- wm_overrideredirect(self, boolean=None)
- Instruct the window manager to ignore this widget
if BOOLEAN is given with 1. Return the current value if None
is given.
- wm_positionfrom(self, who=None)
- Instruct the window manager that the position of this widget shall
be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
"program".
- wm_protocol(self, name=None, func=None)
- Bind function FUNC to command NAME for this widget.
Return the function bound to NAME if None is given. NAME could be
e.g. "WM_SAVE_YOURSELF" or "WM_DELETE_WINDOW".
- wm_resizable(self, width=None, height=None)
- Instruct the window manager whether this width can be resized
in WIDTH or HEIGHT. Both values are boolean values.
- wm_sizefrom(self, who=None)
- Instruct the window manager that the size of this widget shall
be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
"program".
- wm_state(self, newstate=None)
- Query or set the state of this widget as one of normal, icon,
iconic (see wm_iconwindow), withdrawn, or zoomed (Windows only).
- wm_title(self, string=None)
- Set the title of this widget.
- wm_transient(self, master=None)
- Instruct the window manager that this widget is transient
with regard to widget MASTER.
- wm_withdraw(self)
- Withdraw this widget from the screen such that it is unmapped
and forgotten by the window manager. Re-draw it with wm_deiconify.